Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Hib Meningitis Vaccine at Home in Noida
The Hib Vaccine is also a part of the routine vaccination of the child. It assists in protecting your kid from Hib Diseases caused by bacteria known as Haemophilus Influenzae Type B (Hib). Children up to 5 years old can come in contact with the Hib Disease, which can become the reason for lifelong disability and be deadly.
Haemophilus Influenza Type B (Hib) is a bacteria that mainly infects children and leads to life-threatening conditions such as pneumonia and meningitis. Hib infection can be effectively prevented with Haemophilus Influenza Type B (Hib) vaccination.
Ensure your child’s health with the Haemophilus influenzae Type B vaccination – one of seven essential shots they need. Haemophilus influenzae Type B, a bacterial infection spread through respiratory droplets, poses a significant risk, especially to young children.
Symptoms like fever, fatigue, and breathing difficulties can occur if infected. Early vaccination builds immunity, preventing your child from illness and discomfort.
How Does Hib Vaccine Works?
Hib Vaccine protects your child from Hib Disorders like an infection of the brain and spinal cord lining. Hib disease can cause lung infections, throat swelling that makes it hard to breathe, infections of the blood, covering of the heart, etc. Thus, the Hib vaccine assists your children in fighting the Hib Disease and strengthens your immune system.
What is Haemophilus Influenza Type B?
- Haemophilus Influenza Type B is a bacteria that can lead to various invasive diseases, ranging from mild to serious. Some of the common conditions that a Hib infection can lead to are:
- Ear infections
- Bronchitis (bronchial tube lining inflammation causing cough, shortness of breath, etc.)
- Bacterial meningitis (inflammation of protective membranes of the spinal cord and brain)
- Pneumonia
- Brain damage
- Blood, joints, or bone infections
How is Hib Transmitted?
The bacteria are present in the nose and throat of a person and they can be a carrier even if they are not showing symptoms. The bacteria could pass through sneezing or coughing by an infected person. Prolonged contact with a carrier could also increase the risk of infection.
What are the Symptoms and Complications of Hib Infection?
Depending on the severity of infection Haemophilus Influenza Type B bacteria can lead to several diseases and complications.
For example:
Pneumonia – It is an acute respiratory infection that mainly affects the lungs.
- Some of the symptoms may include:
- Fever and chills
- Cough
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Sweating
- Chest pain
- Headache
- Muscle pain or aches
- Excessive tiredness
Bacterial meningitis – It is an inflammation of the protective membrane around the brain and the spinal cord. It is a serious life-threatening condition that can lead to permanent disability or death.
Some of the symptoms may include:
- Fever
- Headache
- Stiff neck
- Nausea
- Photophobia (fear of, or sensitivity to light)
- State of confusion
Bloodstream infections – This refers to diseases caused by microorganisms in the blood. Some of the symptoms may include:
- Fever and chills
- Excessive tiredness
- Pain in the belly
- Nausea with or without vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Anxiety
- Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
- Altered mental status (confusion)
When should a child receive Haemophilus Influenza Type B (Hib) Vaccination?
The vaccination schedule for Hib varies according to the age of the child.
- Less than 6 months: 3 primary (at least 1 month apart) and 1 booster at 16-18 months.
- 6 -12 months: 2 primary (at least 1 month apart) and 1 booster at 16-18 months.
- 12-15 months: 1 dose followed by a booster at 16-18 months.
- 15 months – 5 years: 1 dose may suffice.
Hib vaccines are available as a standalone or in combination. Different vaccines may have different schedules, consult your pediatrician for more information.
However, consult your doctor for more information.
Common Side Effects of Hib Vaccination
Some of the side effects of the Hib vaccination include:
- Redness, warmth, or swelling where the shot was administered
- Fever
For more details on side effects, please consult your doctor.
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Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
