HPV Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus (womb) that connect it to the vagina (birth canal). This cancer is caused by a virus called Human papillomavirus (HPV). There are various strains of this virus. Only a few are capable of causing cancer.

This virus is transmitted by sexual contact. Most sexually active women will get exposed to these viruses in their lifetime. However, our body’s immune system fights against this virus and clears it. Only in some percentage of patients’ body is unable to clear it and the virus may persist in cervical cells for years.  It is this persistent infection over time that may cause cancer.

Vaccines are now available against cancer-causing using strains of HPV. This vaccine increases body immunity to fight against HPV and helps clear it thus preventing cancer from occurring.

HPV Vaccine at Home in Noida

How Is the BCG Vaccine Administered?

The BCG vaccine is an injection given to children who have a higher risk of catching TB. The BCG vaccine helps your child’s immune system fight the germs that cause TB and helps stop them from getting serious TB disease.

Symptoms

  • Early-stage cervical cancer is mostly asymptomatic. some of the early signs and symptoms include
  • Abnormal vaginal bleeding during intercourse, bleeding in between periods, or postmenstrual bleeding
  • Abnormal vaginal discharge which may or may not be foul smelling.

Risk Factors for Cervical Cancer

Multiple sexual partners:

  • Early sexual activity HPV infection
  • Other infection
  • Weakened immune system: increases chances of persistent HPV and thus chance of developing cervical cancer
  • Smoking

FAQs prevention through vaccination:

How do HPV vaccines work?

HPV vaccines protect against precancerous lesions of the cervix in young women particularly those vaccinated between 11-26 years (or prior to exposure to HPV virus). This vaccine also gives protection against vulvar and vaginal and anal cancer and also noncancerous conditions like genital warts.

Recommendations for HPV vaccines

The ACIP recommends that routine HPV vaccination be initiated for all children at age 11 or 12 years. However, vaccination can be started as early as age 9 years. Vaccination is also recommended for all people age 13 through 26 years who have not been vaccinated previously or who have not completed the vaccination series.

After 26 years to 45 years shared clinical decision to be made by patient and clinician regarding catch up vaccination

Ideally, HPV vaccine should be administered before potential exposure to HPV through sexual contact.

How many doses to be given?

If vaccination is started before 15 years of age only 2 doses are recommended (0, 6-12 months). If vaccination is started after 15 years of age 3 doses (0, 1-2, 6 months) are recommended.

What are the side effects of the vaccine?

Mild problems include pain, redness, swelling, and itching at the injection site. Fainting has been reported among adolescents who receive the HPV vaccine (and other recommended vaccines as well). So it is recommended that the vaccine should be given in a sitting position and remain seated for 15–20 minutes after receiving the vaccine.

What are the HPV vaccines available?

Gardasil-9, Gardasil, and Cervarix are some vaccines available for HPV prevention. Gardasil-9 is the latest one which protects a larger number of HPV strains.

When is the HPV vaccine given?

It is best taken around 11-13 years of age and before 26 years. We can take some vaccines up to the age of 45 years. Both men and women can take the vaccine, preventing infection in up to 80% of people.

What are the benefits of the HPV vaccine?

HPV vaccines help prevent HPV infection, which is very common, and can help prevent oral and genital warts. Its main role is to reduce the cancer load due to HPV infection, and it can prevent cancer cervix in women and even oral cancer.

Where Can I Get the HPV Vaccine in Noida?

You can go to any hospital and request an HPV vaccine shot. You can also use medical service portals like Vaccine Buddy, which brings the hospital’s care to the comfort of your home. Please book an appointment for vaccination at our web portal, and our trained nurses will be at your doorstep at your time. We provide HPV vaccination in all of Noida, wherever you may be.

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Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India